PostgreSQL support installations on major OS platforms: Windows, Mac and Unix. That is I can backup my databases/services running on QNAP to my Windows machines. First, install PostgreSQL 9.4 (the newest version) on Windows 8.1.
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PostgreSQL 9.4 program group in Window 8.1 MetroUI |
First, add a new server connection to QNAP/PostgreSQL and login with admin account "postgres".
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Add a dbserver connection |
The PostgresSQL database can be backup with "New Database" by selecting the source as the "template".
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Input dbname: bak |
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Select Template with the source db: fbi |
Press "OK" to run CREATE DATABASE process, the database "bak" was created
instantly. Check the database size with SQL query, both are the same.
select pg_database_size('fbi'), pg_database_size('bak');
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Check dbsize |
The output of
pg_database_size() can be formatted with
pg_size_pretty().
select datname AS Name, pg_size_pretty(pg_database_size(datname)) as Size
from pg_database
order by pg_database_size(datname) desc;
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Original databases within QNAP's postgres |
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Original databases within Windows postgres |
NOTE: pg_database_size() includes the sizes for indexes.
Database Backup operation can be done from the pgAdminIII UI.
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Right-click on the source database to select "Backup" and type the backup file path+name |
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Backup process is running with pg_dump messages |
As you can get command and message information from the dialog box. So that writing the command into BAT file and setting the
Windows task schedule (or
Linux crontab) to running
C:/Program Files/PostgreSQL/9.4/bin\pg_dump.exe --host 192.168.0.11 --port 5432 --username "postgres" --no-password --format custom --blobs --verbose --file "D:\fbi.backup" "fbi"
Similar operation is applied to Database Restore, the command is also obtained from the dialog.
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Create an empty database, right-click on the database to select "Restore", and type the file |
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Restore process is running with pg_restore messages |
C:/Program Files/PostgreSQL/9.4/bin\pg_restore.exe --host localhost --port 5433 --username "postgres" --dbname "bak" --no-password --verbose "D:\fbi_110.backup"
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